Слайд 2Location
Australia is situated south of Asia, between the Pacific and the Indian Oceans.
Australia is located south of the equator.
Слайд 3History
The first recorded European sighting of the Australian mainland in 1606 is attributed
to Willem Janszoon.
The first British colony in Australia was made on the 16th of January, 1778.
The Commonwealth of Australia was founded on the 1st of January 1901.
Слайд 4Native Australians
The Aborigines have lived in Australia for over 40,000 years. But Europeans
killed thousands of them. Now they only represent 1% of the population. The total population of Australia is 24 million.
Слайд 5Territories
Australia is composed of 8 territories:
New South Wales,
Victoria,
Queensland,
Western Australia,
South
Australia,
Tasmania,
Australian Capital Territory,
Northern Territory.
Слайд 6Cities
The largest cities of Australia are Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth. The capital
is Canberra.
Sydney
Canberra
Слайд 7Fauna
Geologic and climatic events helped to make Australia's fauna unique. Almost all of
Australia's native mammals (млекопитающие) are marsupials (сумчатые). Another unusual type of mammal is the monotreme(яйцекладущие).