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![Alternative questions Friendly Neutral](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-1.jpg)
Alternative questions
Friendly
Neutral
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![Alternative questions form a combined tune in speech. The common](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-2.jpg)
Alternative questions
form a combined tune in speech.
The common combinations of the
nuclear tones are:
Low Rise + Fall
Mid High Rise + Fall
L Rise \ M -H Rise + L Rise \ M -H Rise
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![The pattern Low Rise + Fall is used in all](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-3.jpg)
The pattern Low Rise + Fall is used in all kinds
of situations, the pattern Mid High Rise + Fall - in formal situations.
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![The FNT in the last intonation group shows that the](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-4.jpg)
The FNT in the last intonation group shows that the list
of the alternatives is complete:
- Is he 'coming on ´ Wednesday or on ̀Friday?
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![When the list of the alternatives is incomplete the pattern](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-5.jpg)
When the list of the alternatives is incomplete the pattern L
Rise \ M -H Rise + L Rise \ M -H Rise is used:
- 'Can she ˙play the ِ piano | or the ِ violin?
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![A negative reply is to an alternative question with an](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-6.jpg)
A negative reply is to an alternative question with an incomplete
list of choices is “No”:
'Will you have some ´juice or ´soda-water?
ֽNo, ِ thank you. I’ve 'just had some ̀tea.
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![Intonation of Disjunctive Questions](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-7.jpg)
Intonation of Disjunctive Questions
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![Disjunctive Questions form a combined tune in speech. The common](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-8.jpg)
Disjunctive Questions
form a combined tune in speech.
The common combinations of the
nuclear tones are:
Fall + Rise
Fall + Fall
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![Disjunctive Questions Uncertainty DQ Certainty DQ](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-9.jpg)
Disjunctive Questions
Uncertainty DQ
Certainty DQ
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![Uncertainty Disjunctive Questions are used with the first type of](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-10.jpg)
Uncertainty Disjunctive Questions
are used with the first type of the intonation
pattern (Fall + Rise):
-You’ve been going 'hungry all ̀day,| ´haven’t you? – No, I haven’t. We went out to the snack bar with Pauline.
This pattern shows that the speaker is not sure of the answer, he will get the listener’s opinion.
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![Certainty Disjunctive Questions are used with the 2-nd type of](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/160687/slide-11.jpg)
Certainty Disjunctive Questions
are used with the 2-nd type of the intonation
pattern (Fall + Fall):
I must 'get ˙off at the 'next ̀stop, ̀mustn’t I?
This pattern shows that the speaker is sure of the answer, he will get. The speaker expects the listener to agree with him.