Responsibility of power engineers презентация

Who is a power engineer?
Power engineer is a specialist who is responsible for the operation, maintenance, renovation, and repair of mechanical systems in a facility;
Thermal power station;
Hydroelectric power stations;
Nuclear power plant;
Research institutes;
At different factories and enterprises;
Design and construction organizations;
Power engineer working with the control panel of the NPP
Development [dɪ'veləpmənt] – разработка, создание;
Nuclear ['njuːklɪə] – ядерный;

Power engineer tasks
Modernization of energy supply systems;
Installation of electrical equipment at the enterprise;
Creation of drawings;
Installation and commissioning of the system;
Verification of relay protection systems and automation;
And other work related to power supply;
Electric installation work
Equipment [ɪ'kwɪpmənt] – оборудование; Verification [ˌverɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] - контроль, проверка;
Related [rɪ'leɪtɪd] - связанный ; Commissioning [kəˈmɪʃnɪŋ] - введение в эксплуатацию;

Systems
Power engineers perform work on the following systems:
Electrical substations;
Boilers and steam systems;
Heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems;
Building automation systems;
Turbogenerators;
Pumps, piping and compressed gas systems;
Refrigeration and electrical systems;
Electrical substation
Boiler ['bɔɪlə] - (паровой) котёл, бойлер;
Refrigeration [rɪˌfrɪʤ(ə)'reɪʃ(ə)n] - охлаждение; замораживание;

Responsibility power engineering at the enterprise
Control of energy supply and distribution;
Scheduled inspection of equipment, timely troubleshooting;
Drawing up a plan of work for repair, replacement of equipment;
Emergency situations: explosions, fires;
Electrical substation accident
Schedule ['ʃedjuːl] – График; Emergency situations [ɪ'mɜːʤ(ə)n(t)sɪ, iː-] [ˌsɪʧu'eɪʃ(ə)n] – Аварийная ситуация;
troubleshooting [trʌ̱b(ə)lʃuːtɪŋ] – Исправление проблем; Accidents ['æksɪd(ə)nt] – Несчастный случай;

Responsibility power engineer to humanity and nature
Atmospheric pollution; Combustible fuels: coal, oil and natural gas;
Pollution of rivers and lakes; Draining warm water from power plants;
Radioactive waste; Radiation and toxic fumes;
Pollution [pə'luːʃ(ə)n] – загрязнение;
Combustible [kəm'bʌstəbl] - воспламеняемый, горючий

Chernobyl disaster
The fourth power unit of the Chernobyl NPP
The accident occurred on the 26 th of April in 1986, near the city of Pripyat;
Test on an RBMK-type nuclear reactor;
Gross violation of reactor operating rules;
A sudden jump in output power, which led to the rupture of the reactor vessel and the release of vaporous nuclear fuel;
RBMK-type – (high-power channel-type reactor) – реактор большой мощности канальный;
violation [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃ(ə)n] – нарушение;

Consequences of the accident
Exclusion zone within a radius of 30 kilometers from the station;
Hundreds of firefighters and medical workers who died in the liquidation;
Tens of thousands of cases of radiation sickness among the civilian population;
Uninhabitable earth for 3000 years;
Abandoned city of Pripyat
House of culture «Energetik» in Pripyat
Exclusion zone [ɪks'kluːʒ(ə)n zəun] - Зона отчуждения;
Radiation sickness [ˌreɪdɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n 'sɪknəs] – Лучевая болезнь;
Uninhabitable [ˌʌnɪn'hæbɪtəbl] – Непригодный для жилья;

Conclusion
Electricity in homes, factories and businesses;
Heating in homes;
Trolleybus, metro;
Household appliances: washing machines, stoves, refrigerators;
The City Of Krasnoyarsk
Green trolleybus
Household appliances ['haushəuld ə'plaɪən(t)s] – бытовая техника;