The city of Yakutsk - is the capital of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) презентация

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BUSINESS CARD OF THE CITY OF YAKUTSK

Yakutsk was founded September 25, 1632 in

the Tuymaada valley on the left bank of the Lena river

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THE SYMBOLS OF THE CITY OF YAKUTSK
The first coat of arms of the

city of Yakutsk (eagle with sable in claws on a silver field) was approved in 1790 and existed until 1917. The modern coat of arms of the city of Yakutsk -

Flag the main white color is the symbol of the Northern edge, blue is the color of the sky, green is the earth, red is the symbol of life, warmth, joy

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From the history of Yakutsk

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Yakutsk is one of the oldest cities in Siberia. He is older than

Vladivostok for 228 years, of Novosibirsk, 261 year, St. Petersburg - 71. The founder of the Lena Fort (the future of Yakutsk) is Peter Beketov.

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379 / 10000АНГЛИЙСКИЙПеревести вGoogleBingThe city of Yakutsk began with the construction of the

Kremlin, which had the shape of a square with sides of 128 m each. It had 8 towers. Among themselves towers were connected by wooden sharp stakes of the huge sizes. Inside the prison there was a temple, living quarters, powder cellar, barns for bread, salt, furs, as well as the city prison. Outside the walls of the fortress there were a Gostiny Dvor, barns, houses.

Artist I. Popov
"Yakutsk the end of the XVII century"»

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Yakutsk on the map of Yakutia

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Yakutsk is located in the Central part of the Republic. To the territory

of Yakutsk are the suburbs to the working settlements (Kangalassy, Zhatay, Tobago, Magan, Markha) and village (Cilamce, Syrdakh and khatassy). Each village has its own economic direction. In Kangalassy coal. Zhatay – village repairmen and shipbuilders. In Tabaga developed woodworking. Villagers khatassy, Kildary, Syrdakh and Telegino are engaged in agriculture

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On the territory of the city of Yakutsk live peoples of different nationalities:

Yakuts, Evenks, evens, Yukaghirs, Chukchi, Dolgans, Russians and others.

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Yakutsk- Industrial center

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Modern Yakutsk is an industrial center of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). In

the city there are Yakutsk GRES, enterprises for processing various materials and manufacturing of finished products. This house-building plant, a plant of building materials and metal structures, brick and expanded clay plants, furniture and clothing factories, embroidery shop. At the leather and footwear plant, reindeer, horse and veal fur is produced, which goes to the manufacture of UNTS.

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Winter in Yakutsk is extremely severe. Terrible frosts-45...-53 with hold from November to

February. Hard to breathe from the ice fog, it is impossible to say from numbness of the lips, the eyes do not see the sun and sky, the ears do not hear the birds singing. Everything was plunged into the darkness of the Kingdom of Bitter Cold.Yakutsk justifies the name of the coldest city in the world.

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Agriculture in the Tuymaada valley

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Residents of settlements and suburban farms of the city of Yakutsk are

engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. In the fields, arable lands grow various plants: cereals (wheat, oats, barley), vegetables and potatoes. But these farms can not fully provide the city, so you have to import products from afar.

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Specialists of the Institute of Permafrost study permafrost and derive frost-resistant early-ripening varieties

of plants for landscaping the city in arid and short summers on permafrost.

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The sights of the city of Yakutsk

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On a high column in the center of the city - the Nyurgun

Bootur the Impetuous hero of Olonkho

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In Yakutsk is the world's only Museum of harp music

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The most famous mountain - Chochur-Muran, its height from the foot to the

top of 92 meters

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Yakutsk-center of science and education

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North-Eastern Federal University named after M. K. Ammosov (NEFU) (formerly "Yakut state University

named after M. K. Ammosov") (Yakut. M. K. Ammosov aatinen, Hategului-Ilii, Federalni University) is one of the Federal universities of Russia; the largest higher education institution in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The structure of the North-Eastern Federal University includes 13 institutes, 5 faculties, 3 branches, as well as a number of other structural units. North-Eastern Federal University named after M. K. Ammosova entered the final list of organizations-winners of the contest "100 best universities and research institutes of Russia".

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Famous natives and residents

Sport
1.Ruslan Poiseev (b. February 4, 1987) - taekwondist, master of

sports of international class. Twice bronze medalist of the European championship (2014 and 2016) and the world Taekwondo championship (2015). Three-time champion of Russia.

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Famous natives and residents

Military
Anatoly Arkharov (b. 9 November 1938)-Soviet and Russian military

leader, military pilot, Lieutenant General. He served as Deputy commander of the Transcaucasian military district, commander of the 34th air army. Retired since 1994.

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Famous natives and residents

Scientists
Victor Aksenov (b. 1947) - Soviet and Russian physicist,

specialist in structural studies of nano-and Biosystems using neutron and synchrotron radiation sources. First Deputy Director of the Russian scientific center "Kurchatov Institute", corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Famous natives and residents

CULTURE AND ART
Maxim Chepik (b. March 2, 1970) - ballet

dancer, leading stage master of the National Opera of Ukraine. Taras Shevchenko, honored artist of Ukraine (1994). The famous ballet teacher.

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Famous natives and residents

POLICY AND BUSINESS
Alexander Izosimov (born. January 10, 1964) -

Manager and businessman, ex-General Director of VimpelCom, which controls large telecommunication assets in Russia and CIS countries. Currently an independent member of the Board of Directors of one of the largest international metallurgical corporations Evraz (headquartered in London).
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