Past Simple презентация

Мы используем Past Simple для описания действий в конкретное время в прошлом.
yesterday
last week
last month
in 2000
last Tuesday
two days ago
five hours ago
in May 2004
in the 20th century
PAST SIMPLE TENSE

BE IN PAST SIMPLE
was
were
they
we
you
I
she
he
it
Глагол To be в прошедшем времени имеет две формы.

AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE FORMS
was
was not
She was
He was
It was
He wasn’t
She wasn’t
It wasn’t
were
were not
You were
We were
They were
You weren’t
They weren’t
We weren’t
I was
I wasn’t

Mark was very naughty.
Now he is a good businessman.
in 1990
in 2020

Was + subject.. ?
Were + subject.. ?
Was he...?
Was she...?
Was it...?
Were you ...?
Were we ...?
Were they ..?
Question Form
Was I...?

VERBS
REGULAR
IRREGULAR
глагол+ ed
play + ed
work + ed
start + ed
Нет правила, см. таблицу
неправильных глаголов
go - went
come - came
give - gave

REGULAR VERBS – SPELLING RULES
REGULAR VERBS – SPELLING RULES
Удваиваем конечную согласную односложного глагола, который заканчивается на гласную+ согласную
stop
+ ed
stopped
Одна гласная
Одна согласная

REGULAR VERBS – SPELLING RULES
REGULAR VERBS – SPELLING RULES
Если глагол заканчивается на согласную+ y, y меняется на -i
try
+ ed
tried
Согласная + y
-y меняется на -i
study
+ ed
studied
Согласная + y
-y меняется на -i

Pronunciation
-ed:

Yesterday, I worked at the office all day.
I was very tired.

French Revolution started on 14th July 1789.

NEGATIVE FORM OF THE VERBS
I went to school yesterday.
I didn’t go to school yesterday.
did not + глагол
You called me 2 minutes ago.
You didn’t call me 2 minutes ago.
He slept well yesterday.
He didn’t sleep well yesterday.
(SAME FOR ALL SUBJECTS)

QUESTION FORM OF THE VERBS
Did you call me 2 minutes ago?
Did + подлежащие + глагол
Did he sleep well yesterday?
Where did you go last week?

Irregular verbs