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- 2. 10-1 ACTIVE SENTENCES AND PASSIVE SENTENCES The chair is being made by the carpenter.
- 3. 10-1 ACTIVE SENTENCES AND PASSIVE SENTENCES (a) ACTIVE: The carpenter sanded the wood. (b) PASSIVE: The
- 4. by + O 10-1 ACTIVE SENTENCES AND PASSIVE SENTENCES (c) Carol sold the house. (d) The
- 5. 10-2 FORM OF THE PASSIVE Cars are driven by people.
- 6. 10-2 FORM OF THE PASSIVE BE + PAST PARTICIPLE (a) Cars are driven by people. (b)
- 7. 10-2 FORM OF THE PASSIVE SIMPLE PRESENT People drive cars. Cars are driven by people. SIMPLE
- 8. 10-2 FORM OF THE PASSIVE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE The boys are eating the cookies. The cookies are
- 9. 10-2 FORM OF THE PASSIVE PRESENT PERFECT Al has printed the photo. The photo has been
- 10. The nuts were gathered by the squirrel. 10-1, 10-2 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE PASSIVE The squirrel gathered
- 11. The wall was painted by Matthew. 10-1, 10-2 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE PASSIVE Matthew painted the wall.
- 12. The election results will be determined by the voters. 10-1, 10-2 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE PASSIVE The
- 13. 10-3 TRANSITIVE AND INTRANSITIVE VERBS Erica sneezed.
- 14. 10-3 TRANSITIVE AND INTRANSITIVE VERBS (a -c) TRANSITIVE (d-f) INTRANSITIVE Janet earned the promotion. They saw
- 15. 10-3 TRANSITIVE AND INTRANSITIVE VERBS (i) ACTIVE: Birds fly. (j) PASSIVE: (Not possible) (g) ACTIVE: Janet
- 16. 10-3 LET’S PRACTICE transitive intransitive It rained yesterday. ?
- 17. 10-3 LET’S PRACTICE transitive intransitive Eva won a medal. PASSIVE: _______________________ A medal was won by
- 18. 10-3 LET’S PRACTICE transitive intransitive Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web. PASSIVE: _______________________ The World
- 19. 10-4 USING THE BY- PHRASE This painting was done by my mother.
- 20. 10-4 USING THE BY- PHRASE (a) This desk was made by Manuel. by phrase important information
- 21. 10-4 USING THE BY- PHRASE (b) This desk was made in Taiwan. (c) Corn is eaten
- 22. focus my mother 10-4 USING THE BY- PHRASE ACTIVE (f) My mother is a great artist.
- 23. 10-4 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE PASSIVE Shakespeare wrote Hamlet. Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
- 24. 10-4 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE PASSIVE Many students use computers. Computers are used by many students.
- 25. 10-4 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE PASSIVE Tina taught me how to knit. I was taught to knit
- 26. 10-5 PASSIVE MODAL AUXILIARIES Lin will e-mail you.
- 27. 10-5 PASSIVE MODAL AUXILIARIES Lin will send it. It will be sent by Lin. Lin can
- 28. 10-5 LET’S PRACTICE ACTIVE MODALS PASSIVE MODALS Someone must mow the grass today. This grass __________________.
- 29. 10-5 LET’S PRACTICE You should not feed candy to babies. Babies _____________________. should not be fed
- 30. Hurricanes cannot be controlled. 10-5 LET’S PRACTICE __________________________ People cannot control hurricanes. ACTIVE MODALS PASSIVE MODALS
- 31. 10-6 USING PAST PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES (NON-PROGRESSIVE PASSIVE) Lily is pleased with her life.
- 32. 10-6 USING PAST PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES (NON-PROGRESSIVE PASSIVE) (a) Lily is brave. (b) Lily is short.
- 33. 10-6 USING PAST PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES (NON-PROGRESSIVE PASSIVE) (g) Lily is divorced from Jack. (h) Lily
- 34. 10-6 LET’S PRACTICE married Jenny is __________ Grant. married to
- 35. 10-6 LET’S PRACTICE Alma is __________ her new laptop. happy with happy
- 36. 10-6 LET’S PRACTICE Abe is 17. He seems ____________ his age. young for young
- 37. 10-7 PARTICIPIAL ADJECTIVES: -ED VS. -ING Emma makes pottery. I am interested in making pottery.
- 38. 10-7 PARTICIPIAL ADJECTIVES: -ED VS. -ING (a) I am interested in pottery. INCORRECT: I am interesting
- 39. 10-7 PARTICIPIAL ADJECTIVES: -ED VS. -ING Ben was thrilled with the promotion. (c) Ben was thrilled.
- 40. 10-7 PARTICIPIAL ADJECTIVES: -ED VS. -ING (e) I heard some disappointing news. (f) Jill read the
- 41. 10-7 LET’S PRACTICE surprised surprising Gail Gwen Gwen’s news must be __________. Gail looks very __________.
- 42. Most people are truly ________ when they first see it. 10-7 LET’S PRACTICE amazed amazing The
- 43. 10-7 LET’S PRACTICE terrified terrifying Some bugs are scary. This spider is ________! I wonder if
- 44. 10-8 GET + ADJECTIVE; GET + PAST PARTICIPLE People often get thirsty when they exercise.
- 45. 10-8 GET + ADJECTIVE; GET + PAST PARTICIPLE (a) I am getting thirsty. (b) Fahad got
- 46. 10-8 GET + ADJECTIVE; GET + PAST PARTICIPLE (c) I’m getting worried. (d) My friend and
- 47. 10-8 LET’S PRACTICE He ___________ while he was working. get + sleep got sleepy
- 48. 10-8 LET’S PRACTICE He _________________ with his work. get + frustrated is getting frustrated
- 49. 10-8 LET’S PRACTICE It ________ early this year. get + cold got cold
- 50. 10-9 USING BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO AND GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO We are used to driving in traffic.
- 51. (a) We are used to this city. (b) We are accustomed to this city. 10-9 USING
- 52. 10-9 USING BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO AND GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO (c) We are used to living in
- 53. (e) I just moved to Athens, Greece. I have never lived in this city before, but
- 54. 10-9 LET’S PRACTICE be used to (affirmative or negative) I always go to the beach. I
- 55. 10-9 LET’S PRACTICE I’m confused. I _____________ this new computer. am not used to be used
- 56. 10-9 LET’S PRACTICE Maybe I’ll call Eva. She _____________ this type of computer. is used to
- 57. 10-10 USED TO vs. BE USED TO He used to eat meat, but now he is
- 58. 10-10 USED TO vs. BE USED TO (a) He used to eat meat, but now he
- 59. 10-10 USED TO vs. BE USED TO (b) He is used to eating meat. be used
- 60. 10-10 LET’S PRACTICE be Ø When I was young, I often went skiing. I ____ used
- 61. 10-10 LET’S PRACTICE I _____ used to like skiing, but now I prefer snowboarding. Ø be
- 62. 10-10 LET’S PRACTICE Now, I ____ used to snowboarding. am be Ø
- 63. 10-11 USING BE SUPPOSED TO You were supposed to clean out the garage this morning.
- 64. 10-11 USING BE SUPPOSED TO (a) The flight is supposed to leave in 10 minutes. I
- 65. 10-11 USING BE SUPPOSED TO (a) The flight is supposed to leave in 10 minutes. (b)
- 66. 10-11 USING BE SUPPOSED TO (c) The flight was supposed to leave at 4:30. expected event
- 67. 10-11 LET’S PRACTICE be supposed to I expect to get email today . I ______________ get
- 68. 10-11 LET’S PRACTICE They were expected to arrive on May 4, but they came on May
- 69. 10-11 LET’S PRACTICE be supposed to I expected you to call me at noon! You ______
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