Popsicle chain reaction. Problem №17 презентация

Содержание

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Observation of the phenomenon Is taken away

Observation of the phenomenon

Is taken away

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Qualitative explanation Motion of one stick leads to non-compensated torque

Qualitative explanation

 

 
Motion of one stick leads to non-compensated torque acting other

sticks and motion of whole system
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Rising mechanism Из симметрии:

Rising mechanism

Из симметрии:

Слайд 5

Qualitative explanation Cobra wave moves because of jet force and decelerates because of elastic force

Qualitative explanation

Cobra wave moves because of jet force and decelerates because

of elastic force
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Speed of the wave front v - Shooting out stick

Speed of the wave front

v

- Shooting out stick forward movement
- Shooting

out stick rotational movement
- Young’s modulus measurements
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One stick in the chain

One stick in the chain

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Time of stick going out of the chain time Stick don’t touch other ones

Time of stick going out of the chain

time

Stick don’t touch other

ones
Слайд 9

Time τ time Began movement Don’t touch other sticks

Time τ

time

 

 

Began movement

Don’t touch other sticks

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Angular acceleration ε Shape of deformation

Angular acceleration ε

Shape of deformation

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Equation for wave front speed V doesn’t depend on width

Equation for wave front speed

V doesn’t depend on width a of

the stick
V is proportional to thickness b of the stick
V is inversely to length l of the stick
Слайд 12

Young’s modulus measurement A. Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and S. Sardelis. A physical

Young’s modulus measurement

A. Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and S. Sardelis. A physical model for

the popsicle stick cobra. Emergent Scientist 1, 3 (2017)

displacement, 0,001 mm

Weight P, kN

Experimental data

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V vs a

V vs a

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V vs l

V vs l

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Velocity vs material E – Young’s modulus of the stick ρ – density of the stick

Velocity vs material

E – Young’s modulus of the stick
ρ – density

of the stick
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V vs ϕ

V vs ϕ

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V vs Quantity of sticks and surface

V vs Quantity of sticks and surface

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Approximation coefficient

Approximation coefficient

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Height of the wave front H Force model: balance between jet, gravity and elastic forces

Height of the wave front

H

Force model: balance between
jet, gravity and elastic

forces
Слайд 20

2-nd Newton law y

2-nd Newton law

y

Слайд 21

Elastic force A. Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and S. Sardelis. A physical model

Elastic force

A. Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and S. Sardelis. A physical model for the

popsicle stick cobra. Emergent Scientist 1, 3 (2017)
Слайд 22

Jet force v v

Jet force

v

v

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Gravity force L β N

Gravity force

L

β

N

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Height formula H β α From experiments data:

Height formula

H

β

α

From experiments data:

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H doesn’t depend on width a of the stick H

H doesn’t depend on width a of the stick
H is inversely to

length l of the stick
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Height vs a

Height vs a

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Height vs l

Height vs l

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Height vs material E – Young’s modulus of the stick ρ – density of the stick

Height vs material

E – Young’s modulus of the stick
ρ – density

of the stick
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V vs Quantity of sticks and surface

V vs Quantity of sticks and surface

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Turned chain - Stable position of the chain

Turned chain

- Stable position of the chain

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Novelty 2 cases of formation Increase angle ϕ Increase thickness of the sticks dried glue

Novelty

2 cases of formation

Increase angle ϕ

Increase thickness of the

sticks

dried glue

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Conclusion

Conclusion

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Bibliography The physics of a popsicle stick bomb Jer emy

Bibliography

The physics of a popsicle stick bomb Jer emy Sautel,

Andreane Bourges, Aude Caussarieu, Nicolas Plihon, and Nicolas Taberleta (2017)
Popsicle-Stick Cobra Wave Jean-Philippe Boucher,1 Christophe Clanet,1 David Quéré,2 and Frédéric Chevy3 1 LadHyX, UMR 7646 du CNRS, École Polytechnique (2017)
A physical model for the popsicle stick cobra Athanasios Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and Savvas Sardelis (2017)
Слайд 35

Boundary conditions J.-P. Boucher, C. Clanet, D. Quéré, and F.

Boundary conditions

J.-P. Boucher, C. Clanet, D. Quéré, and F. Chevy. Popsicle-stick

cobra wave. 2017

breaking limit

limit set by gravity

Young’s modulus of the sticks

Bending stress at rupture of the material

Density of the sticks

thickness of the sticks
length of the sticks

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Parametric investigation for Velocity

Parametric investigation for Velocity

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Parametric investigation for Height

Parametric investigation for Height

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Different shapes

Different shapes

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Скорость палочки

 

Скорость палочки

 

 

 

 

Слайд 40

Расчет скоростей A. Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and S. Sardelis. A physical model

Расчет скоростей

A. Papastathopoulos-Katsaros and S. Sardelis. A physical model for the

popsicle stick cobra. Emergent Scientist 1, 3 (2017)
Слайд 41

Energy transformation

Energy transformation

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Sticks raises, chain forms Sticks fly off, chain doesn’t form Modes of movement

Sticks raises, chain forms

Sticks fly off, chain doesn’t form

Modes of movement

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Legend a – width b – thickness l – length

Legend

a – width
b – thickness
l – length

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Kinematic Energy VS Δ

Kinematic Energy VS Δ

Слайд 46

One stick motion Видео взято с сайта physics.aps.org

One stick motion

Видео взято с сайта physics.aps.org

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