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![Virtualization Have you ever imitated someone else? That's because your](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-1.jpg)
Virtualization
Have you ever imitated someone else?
That's because your mind is thinking/imagining
as that person
Same to a Computer:
We can run another system inside a system
i.e. Run Windows in Ubuntu/ Run a Ubuntu in Windows
Computer can virtualize hardware and have a new system installed on it. We call this new system Virtual Machine
portable
no hassle
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![Need a virtualization software Only a virtualization software can "imitate"](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-2.jpg)
Need a virtualization software
Only a virtualization software can "imitate" the hardware.
It manages the Virtual Machines, so we normally call it virtual machine manager.
Open-Source virtualization software
VirtualBox
Commercial virtualization software
VMware workstation $189+tax
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![Why not use a free one? Download at http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads Windows(.exe)](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-3.jpg)
Why not use a free one?
Download at http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads
Windows(.exe)
Click "VirtualBox 4.0.2 for
Windows hosts x86/amd64"
Ubuntu(.deb)
Click "VirtualBox 4.0.2 for Linux hosts"
Click "Ubuntu 10.04 LTS("Lucid Lynx") i386"
Remember where you have saved the software package
Double click the package and Click "Install package"
or
Go to
System->Administration->Synaptic Package Manager->virtualbox-ose
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![Prepare for a VM An OS Installation CD or DISC](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-4.jpg)
Prepare for a VM
An OS Installation CD or DISC image(.iso)
Download
Linux ISO from http://mirror.clarkson.edu/distributions.html
Enough free disk space on your computer
At least 8Gigabytes free
Enough memory on your computer
Recommend at least 2G for the system, 1G for a VM
VirtualBox Installed in your system
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![Step 1: Create a VM Go to Applications->System Tools-> Oracle VM VirtualBox "New"](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-5.jpg)
Step 1: Create a VM
Go to Applications->System Tools-> Oracle VM VirtualBox
"New"
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![Step 2: Specify a VM Configure a VM's hardware specification](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-6.jpg)
Step 2: Specify a VM
Configure a VM's hardware specification
1. Machine
name
2. Memory size
At most, half of the physical machine's RAM size
3. Disk size
Less than the free space on the physical machine disk
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![Step 2.3.1: Disk Configuration](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-7.jpg)
Step 2.3.1: Disk Configuration
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![Step 2.3.2: Disk Configuration](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-8.jpg)
Step 2.3.2: Disk Configuration
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![Step 2.3.3: Disk Configuration](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-9.jpg)
Step 2.3.3: Disk Configuration
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![Step 3: Insert an Installation CD Install a installation disc](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-10.jpg)
Step 3: Insert an Installation CD
Install a installation disc image (.iso)
choose a virtual cd/dvd disc file...
OR Insert an installation CD in DVD-ROM
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![Step 3: Run a VM "Start" Friendly Reminder: Next time,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-11.jpg)
Step 3: Run a VM
"Start"
Friendly Reminder: Next time, when you run
this VM
Remember to remove the installation CD/ CD image from the VM
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![Q&A: Manipulate a VM How to get into a VM?](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/259322/slide-12.jpg)
Q&A: Manipulate a VM
How to get into a VM?
Click your mouse
on the VM screen
How to get out of a VM?
press the key "Ctrl" on the right of the keyboard
How to stop a VM?
Close the window of the VM