Railway transport is a complex diversified economy презентация

General characteristics of the transport complex of Russia The transport complex is an independent branch of the national economy of the country. Transport is designed to meet the needs of the economy and the population in transportation, linking various sectors of the economy and regions of the country into a single whole. Transport does not create new products, but moves already created by other branches of the economy (provides a service), increasing its cost by the amount of transport costs. Transport plays an important role in the development of foreign economic relations with countries.

Railway transport is the basis of the transport system of the Russian Federation. This is due to the economic and geographical peculiarities of our country. Railway transport is one of the types of public transport. It is effective for transporting goods over medium and long distances, and passengers on commuter lines and over long distances. The main task of the railways of Russia is to provide reliable transport links between the European part of the country and its eastern regions. The most dense and extensive railway network is located in the European part of the Russian Federation.

Importance in the economy of the country The railways of Russia are important in the development of interstate relations with neighboring countries and international transportation Ensures the functioning and development of the country's commodity market Satisfies the needs of the population in movement Satisfies the transport needs of the national economy.

Features of transport Railway transport is divided into: Public transport Mainline, or external transport Departmental transport On-farm transport.