Слайд 2
![scanning electron microscope iron oxide formations with sulphur and chlorine](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-1.jpg)
scanning electron microscope
iron oxide formations with sulphur and chlorine present
JSM-7610F Schottky
Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope
Слайд 3
![Schematic diagram SEM](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-2.jpg)
Слайд 4
![Electronic optics Magnetic deflection system Magnetic lens](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-3.jpg)
Electronic optics
Magnetic deflection system
Magnetic lens
Слайд 5
![Factors that impair Magnification aberrations (spherical and chromatic) electron diffraction](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-4.jpg)
Factors that impair Magnification
aberrations (spherical and chromatic)
electron diffraction
Astigmatism
Blurring the image when
focusing above and below the sample in the presence of astigmatism (a) and without astigmatism (b).
Слайд 6
![Main types of signals SEM secondary electrons BSE - backscattered electrons x-rays](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-5.jpg)
Main types of signals SEM
secondary electrons
BSE - backscattered electrons
x-rays
Слайд 7
![Main types of signals SEM Scattering of electrons in various](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-6.jpg)
Main types of signals SEM
Scattering of electrons in various materials
(Hereinafter, the
numerical simulation of the trajectories was performed using the MonteCarlo simulation of electron trajectory in solids software package “CASINO”)
Слайд 8
![Main types of signals SEM The yield of secondary electrons at different angles of incidence.](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-7.jpg)
Main types of signals SEM
The yield of secondary electrons at different
angles of incidence.
Слайд 9
![Main types of signals SEM Backscattered (reflected) electrons](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-8.jpg)
Main types of signals SEM
Backscattered (reflected)
electrons
Слайд 10
![Detector electrons Detection of secondary electrons.](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-9.jpg)
Detector electrons
Detection of secondary electrons.
Слайд 11
![Detector electrons Energy Dispersive X-ray Detector](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/97589/slide-10.jpg)
Detector electrons
Energy Dispersive X-ray Detector