20240120_conditional_types_012 презентация

The result that always happens
Well-known facts
E.g.: If you heat ice, it melts.
If babies are hungry, they cry.
Zero Conditional

If you click on this icon, the dialogue box appears — Если вы нажмете на этот значок, появляется диалоговое окно.
If I wake up at 6 o’clock, I feel awful — Если я просыпаюсь в 6 утра, то чувствую себя ужасно.

Mix yellow and blue (to get green).
If you…

Leave butter in the sun (to melt)
If you…

Stay in the Sun too long (to get sunburn)
If you…

Smoke (to have a lung disease – заболевание легких)
If you…

Work hard (to achieve success)
If you…

Add milk to tea (to get English tea)
If you…

Heat ice (to turn into water)
If you…

When my sister … (come) to town we … (go) to the cinema together. (Когда моя сестра приезжает в город, мы ходим вместе в кино.)
Open the brackets

If my kids … (run) in the playground they … (become) very thirsty. (Если мои дети бегают на игровой площадке, они очень хотят пить.)

Real or very probable situations in the present or future
E.g.: If I wake up late, I’ll miss the bus.
If you don’t read this book, you won’t write the essay.
First confitional

We invite her to the picnic. She comes.
If we…

It is good weather. She goes for a ride on her bike.
If it is…

Jane buys tickets. We go to the opera.
If Jane…

They go to the seaside. They get suntanned.
When…

It is not rainy. They play paintball.
If…

I go to China. I try local food.
When…

He goes to the lake. He takes nice photos.
When…

If the flight is delayed our guests … (be) late. (Если рейс задержат, наши гости опоздают.)
Open the brackets

They will miss the train if they … (not run.) (Они опоздают на поезд, если не побегут.)

Your boss … (be) angry if you … (lose) this project. (Твой босс разозлится, если ты проиграешь этот проект.)

If Jack moves too slowly he … (not win) the game. (Если Джек будет двигаться слишком медленно, он не победит в игре.)

Unreal, imaginary, not probable situations in the present or future
E.g.: If I had money, I would buy this house (but I don’t).
Advice
E.g.: If I were you, I’d call him later.
Second conditional

If I were you…
If I were in your shoes…

If I lost my job I would move to the country. (Если бы я потеряла работу, я бы переехала в сельскую местность.)

If I had money I would buy strawberries and make a strawberry cake.

If I … (be) you I … (not eat) fast food. (На твоем месте я бы не ел фаст фуд.)
Try it yourself!