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Methods for brain study
Microscope
Tomography (in vivo).
EEG
Biochemical methods
Behavioral
methods
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Levels of study
Organism (behavior)
↑
Systems (nervous system)
↑
Organ (spinal cord)
↑
Tissue (nervous tissue)
↑
Cellular (neuron)
↑
Subcellular
(biochemical)
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4 kind of tissue
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue (blood, bone)
Muscular tissue
Nervous tissue
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Systems
digestive
respiratory
urinary
reproductive
nervous
circulatory (vascular)
immune
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Lateral view of the brain
Inner view of the brain
Different views of
the brain
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Anatomical planes of section
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Anatomical planes of section
Midsagittal plane of section
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Horizontal plane of section
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Horizontal plane of section
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по отношению к горизонтальной плоскости
верхний (краниальный), cranium – череп
нижний (каудальный),
cauda – хвост.
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Overview of the Nervous System
The Central Nervous System (CNS)
spinal cord
brain
The Peripheral
Nervous System (PNS)
spinal and cranial nerves
sensory receptors
nerve ganglia
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Overview of the Nervous System
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Functional subdivisions of the nervous system
The somatic nervous system
innervates
mainly skeletal muscles and the receptors
The autonomic nervous system
innervates smooth muscles and glands
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