Презентации по Английскому языку

Всего 4 формы: Past Simple Past Continuous Past Perfect Past Perfect Continuous 1) Past Simple – inf+ed / V 2 form Yesterday I robbed the bank. – действие было в прошлом I robbed the bank at 7 p.m.. – указано точное время When I was a child I played with penguins. – повторяющееся действие в прошлом He opened the cage, let out the penguin and closed the cage. – несколько действий подряд It was hot last summer. My penguin felt really bad. – было и прошло. Не связано с настоящим.

GOOD COMMUNICATION IS AN IMPORTANT TOOL TO MAINTAIN GOOD RELATIONSHIPS AMONG MEMBERS OF THE FAMILY FAMIILY Is the basic or the most fundamental unit in any society. Sociologists and anthropologists define the family as a group of people who are united by ties of marriage, ancestry or adoption.

TAG questions Разделительные вопросы You are an American, aren’t you? Вы американец, не так ли (не правда ли)?

THE REASONS WHY ADULTS ARE STILL WATCHING CARTOONS In the process of work, we asked adults questions about whether they are watching cartoons: Of course, adults also watch cartoons. I asked my mom, dad and grandmother why they like cartoons. Dad said that he wants to know what is interesting for modern children, to understand why they think in one way or another, because children often copy the behavior of the characters from the cartoons. He is also interested in the development of the cartoon industry, how far it has moved forward. My mother does not hide that she is still a child in her soul. So she watches cartoons every time like the first time. Sincerely rejoices in the triumph of good, cries, if one of the heroes is bad. She is a very sentimental person. Grandmother said that for her 70 years she had enough problems of adulthood. So now she wants to get pleasure from life and in her opinion, only cartoons help her in this. After all, there is a lot of vulgarity on television, there are a lot of violence and murders in films. And cartoons always symbolize something good, bright and sincere.

Petrobras: History Petrobras was founded in 1953 during the government of Brazilian president Getúlio Vargas; Until 1997 Petrobras remained a monopolist in the oil exploration and production operations (oil, natural gas, derivative sector); 1968 – oil in the sea and the first platform (the P-I) 2000 – a world record for oil exploration in deep waters 2001 – an accident at the P-36 Platform 2007 – discovery at the pre-salt cluster 2013 – pre-salt output reaches 300,000 barrels oil per day Petrobras: Facts and Activities “From land to sea, laboratories to platforms, fuels to fertilizers, we operate in an integrated manner in our processes” More than 20 partner countries BB “investment grade” from S&P (February 10, 2016) Proven reserves (2015): Oil and Condensate (billion bbl) – 10.946 Natural Gas (billion m³) – 372.450 Areas of expertise: Oil and gas exploration, production and refining Petrochemicals Electric energy generation Biofuel production (biodiesel and ethanol) Transportation and trade

Прямая речь – это чьи-либо цитируемые, точные слова. Прямая речь заключается в кавычки She said: "I can speak two foreign languages“. Косвенная речь передает точное содержание чьего-либо высказывания, но не точные слова. В косвенной реки кавычки не используются. После глаголов (say, tell) используется или может быть опущено that She said (that) she could speak two foreign languages КОГДА ИСПОЛЬЗОВАТЬ SAY ИЛИ TELL? SAY – при отсутствии личного дополнения Jack said (that) he felt tired SAY+ to+ дополнение, обозначающее адресата Jack said to us (that) he felt tired. TELL + косвенное дополнение (кому) Jack told us (that) he felt tired

Future Simple (Indefinite) Tense Майбутній простий (неозначений) час виражає одноразову або постійну дію в майбутньому: I will see Andrew tonight. He will work at the bank next month. виражає рішення, пропозиції, обіцянки, прохання, передбачення: We will come back soon. Shall I make you coffee? We will buy a new car. He will work at the bank. Future Simple Tense will дієслово will not дієслово will – підмет – присудок ‘ll I will = I’ll You’ll We’ll He’ll / She’ll / It’ll They’ll We will not buy a new car. He will not work at the bank. will not = won’t I will not = I won’t You won’t / We won’t He won’t / She won’t It won’t They won’t Will we buy a new car? Will he work at the bank?

Family members Look at Bill’s family tree Who is/are Tom Beth Sam Sue Mike Janet Kim & Kate Gil & Johnny Bill’s grandfather? Bill’s grandmother? Bill’s father? Bill’s mother? Bill’s uncle? Bill’s aunt? Bill’s sisters? Bill’s cousins?

ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПЕРЕВОДА Слайд 2 Для адекватного перевода английского текста переводчик не может не учитывать грамматического значение форм английского предложения. Неверная передача значения английских грамматических форм и конструкций приводит к искажению смысла оригинала. В практике перевода необходимо одновременно учитывать значение лексики и особенности грамматики. Иными словами, переводчик всегда имеет дело с лексико-грамматическими соответствиями. Слайд 3 Далеко не всегда перевод английского предложения заключается в дословной передаче значения каждого слова. Чаще всего при переводе с английского приходится менять структуру предложения, порядок слов, разбивать одно предложение на два или объединять два предложение в одно.   Причинами таких изменений могут быть отсутствие соответствующего грамматического явления в русском языке, а также несовпадение стилистических особенностей грамматических конструкций и смысловой структуры английского и русского словосочетания. Например,   It being very dry, forest fires were common. Так как было очень сухо, часто возникали лесные пожары.   Had he come earlier, he would have helped us. Приди он (если бы он пришел) раньше, он бы нам помог.   What I mean is that it needs to be done right now. Я имею в виду, что это нужно сделать прямо сейчас. Изменение структуры предложения при переводе

Seasons

The first global environmental crisis humanity has survived even in the Neolithic At the beginning of the Neolithic man invented weapons: bow, spear, and others. It is possible to quickly, perhaps in a few thousand years to destroy the mammoths and other large animals. This greatly changed the ecological picture.

THE BEGINNING OF THE DAY НАЧАЛО ДНЯ From the beginning I get up and go wash your face and brush your teeth. Then I get dressed and eat before school and leave home . С начала я встаю и иду умываться и чистить зубы. Потом я одеваюсь и перекусываю перед школой и выхожу из дома . SCHOOL ШКОЛА at school I study five lessons and go home, even in school I eat Breakfast and lunch в школе я учусь пять уроков, ещё в школе я завтракаю и обедаю

Цели: • Учебно-познавательная цель – 1. Расширение кругозора учащихся через знакомство с историей происхождения чая и особенностями употребления чая в Англии и у нас и чайным этикетом. 2. Совершенствование навыков аудирования, развитие умения читать с целью извлечения детальной информации, совершенствование лексических навыков говорения. • Развивающая цель – развитие творческих способностей учащихся, развитие способностей к распределению и переключению внимания, к непроизвольному запоминанию при восприятии на слух. • Воспитательная цель – формирование потребности и способности к сотрудничеству при работе в группе, воспитание уважительного отношения к образу жизни других народов, более глубокого осознания своей культуры. Задачи: 1. Создание условий для развития логического мышления учащихся, умения анализировать, высказывать свои мысли, аргументировать, одобрять. 2. Способствовать укреплению знаний о традициях и обычаях стран изучаемого языка.

Derrick Martell Rose Derrick Martell Rose (. English Derrick Martell Rose; born October 4, 1988 in Chicago, Illinois) - American professional basketball player who plays for a team in the National Basketball Association "New York Knicks" and the US national team. He plays the position of point guard. He was chosen by the first number in the NBA 2008 NBA Draft, the "Chicago Bulls" club. World champion in 2010 and 2014. Best Newcomer 2009. In the season 2010/2011 Rose was named the most valuable player, becoming at age 22 the youngest winner of this award. Player Injuries

Future tense There is not only one future tense in English. There are 4 future forms. In spoken English we mostly use: 1. ‘be going to’ 2. ‘will’. 1. ‘Be going to’ 1. We use ‘be going to’ when we talk about a plan for the future. (This plan has not to be for the near future.) We are going to go to Mexico next week. (there is a clear plan) 2. We use ‘be going to’ when we want to make a prediction based on evidence we can see now. These figures are really bad. We are going to make a loss.

ИКТ - информационно-коммуникативные технологии Направления внедрения ИКТ: 1) Создание презентаций к урокам; 2) Работа с ресурсами Интернета; 3) Использование готовых обучающих программ; 4) Разработка и использование собственных авторских программ. «Плюсы» ИКТ Улучшение качества образования; Повышение мотивации обучающихся; Реализация индивидуального подхода; Развитие самостоятельности школьников; Повышение качества наглядности; Экономия учебного времени;

The Natural History Museum, London Музей естественной истории, Лондон A scientific research institution and visitor attraction Научно-исследовательское учреждение и привлечения посетителей Founding collections 1750s Основатель коллекции 1750 Moved to present location 1881 Переехал в текущем местоположении 1881 c70,000,000 specimens c70, 000000 образцов 350 research scientists and curators 350 ученых-исследователей и кураторов 5 million visitors per year 5 миллионов посетителей в год 15 million visits to our website: www.nhm.ac.uk 15 миллионов посещений нашего веб-сайта: www.nhm.ac.uk 1 million visits to our touring exhibitions 1 миллиона посещений в наших выставках туризма

Theater of the United States is based in the Western tradition. Regional or resident theatres in the United States are professional theatre companies outside of New York City that produce their own seasons. Before the first English colony was established in 1607, there were Spanish dramas and Native Americans tribes performed theatrical events.

Ex 1.p 98 – слушай и повторяй за диктором. ( аудио упр 1) А теперь прочти все фразы и слова сам! It’s sunny.

The Faculty of Natural Sciences has six Departments. They turn out ecologists, biologists, chemists, geographers, hotel managers and tourism specialists. Department of ecology. At the Ecology Department studying agricultural disciplines students come to realize man’s responsibility for survival of Nature. Ecology is the study of interaction of living and non – living organisms and their environment. The graduates of Ecology Departments poses practical skills in mapping and are well – versed in ecology.

ARTICLES Indefinite article Definite article INDEFINITE ARTICLES A & AN A is used before nouns which begin with Consonants A book, a girl, a sweet Also A is used before U and EU A university, a European city AN is used before nouns which begin with vowels An apple, an interesting film AN is used before H when the sound is silent An hour

ZAZ My favorite singer is “ZAZ”. ISABELLE JEFFROY The vocalist of this group is Isabelle Jeffroy. She usually sings with different groups. Her nickname is Zaz.

History of Thanksgiving Day The history of the holiday began with the fact that a ship arrived to Massachusetts from England, where a group of people fleeing religious persecution. They traveled to America only on November 10th. It was too late to sow anything at this time. Thus, the first winter spent here was too hard and hungry. Because of this, fifty people were killed. To help the rest hurried the local Indians. With the advent of spring, they began to cultivate the land, sow corn and bread. In the summer it was absolutely clear that soon a very rich harvest awaits everyone. History of Thanksgiving Day The history of the holiday says that the celebration lasted three days. The British noted it with the Indians. On the tables they had a real feast - and turkey, and fish, and fruits, and corn. Rejoicing and enjoying the abundance of food, they thanked God for the gorgeous harvest. Official holiday was declared by George Washington in 1789. This event is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.