Содержание
- 2. Archimedes' principle “A ship a weight of water that is equal to its own weight.” 1
- 3. sound Archimedes' principle “A ship displaces a weight of water that is equal to its own
- 4. Therefore a vessel will experience an that is equal to the of the displaced water. Archimedes'
- 5. Therefore a vessel will experience an upthrust that is equal to the weight of the displaced
- 6. When is equal to the vessel will float. Archimedes' principle 3 fill in .... answer
- 7. sound When Buoyancy (B) is equal to Gravity (G) the vessel will float. = Archimedes' principle
- 8. Displacement By “displacement” is meant the of a vessel and her contents, or the of the
- 9. s Displacement The weight of a vessel and her contents, or the weight of the displaced
- 10. Gross tonnage equals the entire volume of the spaces. Gross tonnage 5 fill in .... answer
- 11. Gross tonnage equals the entire volume of the enclosed spaces of the ship. s Gross tonnage
- 12. Net tonnage can be calculated by the spaces that are not used for cargo from the
- 13. Net tonnage can be calculated by deducting the spaces that are not used for cargo from
- 14. Harbour are usually calculated according to the gross tonnage, but some ports use the vessel’s net
- 15. Harbour dues are usually calculated according to the gross tonnage, but some ports use the vessel’s
- 16. Deadweight By deadweight is understood the weight of the vessel’s , consisting of: . 8 fill
- 17. s By deadweight is understood the weight of her contents: cargo - bunkers - (fuel /
- 18. cwl is the total length of the vessel. 9 fill in .... answer Ship's dimensions
- 19. sound “Length over all” (L.O.A.) is the total length of the vessel. cwl Ship's dimensions
- 20. is measured between the fpp and the app. cwl 10 fill in .... answer Ship's dimensions
- 21. sound Length Between Perpendiculars (LPP) is measured between the fore perpendicular (fpp) and the aft perpendicular
- 22. cwl The is the line to which the ship may be loaded in summer. 11 fill
- 23. sound cwl The Construction Waterline (CWL) or Summer Loadline is the line to which the ship
- 24. cwl fpp The fpp is the vertical line through the of the CWL and the .
- 25. sound cwl fpp The fpp is the vertical line through the intersection of the CWL and
- 26. app The app goes through the . 13 fill in .... answer Ship's dimensions
- 27. sound app The app goes through the rudderstock. Ship's dimensions
- 28. Moulded breadth Horizontal distance between the insides of the . answer 14 fill in ....
- 29. s Horizontal distance between the insides of the moulds (A-B). Moulded breadth A B
- 30. answer Moulded depth . Vertical distance between the insides of the . 15 fill in ....
- 31. S Vertical distance between the insides of the moulds (A-B). Moulded depth A B
- 32. By beam is meant the extreme of the vessel. A B Beam 16 fill in ....
- 33. s By beam is meant the extreme breadth of the vessel (A-B). A B Beam
- 34. Distance from the bottom of the keel to the of the water. WL K 17 fill
- 35. s Distance from the bottom of the keel to the surface of the water (WL -
- 36. Distance from the waterline to the . H WL Air draft 18 fill in .... answer
- 37. s Distance from the waterline to the highest point of the vessel (WL - H). H
- 38. Distance between and waterline. DL WL Freeboard 19 fill in .... answer
- 39. d Distance between deckline and waterline (DL - WL). DL WL Freeboard
- 40. Distance between keel and . K B Underkeel clearance 20 fill in .... answer
- 41. s Distance between keel and seabed (K - B). K B Underkeel clearance
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